The Red Dragon and King Henry VII

The red dragon became more formally associated with Wales during the reign of King Henry VII of England. Henry VII, who was born in Pembroke, Wales, and had strong Welsh connections, famously used the red dragon as a symbol during his rise to power. In 1485, he defeated Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth and became King of England. As part of his victory, Henry adopted the red dragon as part of his heraldry, specifically in his personal badge, tying his claim to the Welsh heritage and using the dragon to unite the Welsh and English crowns under his rule.

This period solidified the dragon's connection to Welsh national identity and gave it a prominent place in Welsh culture. The red dragon symbolized a new era of Welsh pride and unity, especially following the tumultuous periods of Welsh independence and the eventual annexation of Wales into England.

The Modern Welsh Flag


In modern times, the red dragon became the centerpiece of the official Welsh flag. Although Wales was formally united with England in 1536 and 1543 under the Laws in Wales Acts, the red dragon remained a powerful symbol for the Welsh people. It wasn’t until the 20th century, in 1959, that the flag featuring the red dragon, along with green and white, was officially recognized as the national flag of Wales.

The flag’s colors are also symbolic. Green represents the Welsh people’s connection to the land, while white is traditionally associated with peace and unity. Together with the red dragon, these elements form a symbol of Welsh heritage, pride, and identity.

The Red Dragon Today


Today, the red dragon remains an enduring symbol of Wales. It is seen on the national flag, as well as in various aspects of Welsh culture and sports. The image of the red dragon continues to represent the strength and determination of the Welsh people, their long history, and their ongoing desire for cultural pride and autonomy.

In conclusion, the red dragon on the Welsh flag is a symbol steeped in history, mythology, and national identity. From ancient Celtic legends to its association with King Henry VII and its official adoption as the national flag, the red dragon has come to represent not only the history of Wales but also the spirit of its people. It is a reminder of the strength, resilience, and unity that have defined Wales for centuries. shutdown123

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